On July 4, 2025, HR 1 – Public Law No. 119–21, known as the “Big Beautiful Bill,”
was signed into law. This legislation introduces sweeping changes to how students
and families pay for higher education. The provisions include the phase-out of the
Grad PLUS Loan Program, new annual and lifetime loan limits, adjustments to federal
grant and loan programs, and fewer repayment options for new borrowers.
The Department of Education has not yet issued the official regulations that will
define how these changes will be implemented. However, the summary below provides
an overview of what we currently know—and what is still unclear—about how this law
may affect financial aid beginning in the 2026–27 academic year.
For now, please be aware that:
Recent Changes: Student Loan Implications for the 2026-27 Academic Year Federal Direct
Graduate PLUS Loans Are Being Phased Out
Beginning July 1, 2026, new graduate and professional students will no longer be able
to take out Federal Direct Graduate PLUS Loans.
If you’re currently enrolled and have already borrowed a Grad PLUS Loan before July
1, 2026, you can continue to access Grad PLUS funds for up to three more years or
until you finish your program—whichever comes first.
This continuation applies only to your current program of study. If you start a new
program after July 1, 2026, Grad PLUS Loans will no longer be available for that program.
Also starting July 1, 2026:
Current students already enrolled and using Unsubsidized or Grad PLUS Loans in their current program
will keep their current borrowing limits for up to three more years or until their
program ends.
In late November, the Department of Education announced proposed definitions to "professional
degree" programs previously unclear when the Big Beautiful Bill was passed into law
in July 2025. While these definitions could continue to evolve, the first iteration reveals that the programs below are no longer defined as professional programs, but
rather, fall into graduate programs. As a result, the programs below remain eligible
for aid, but not at the higher federal loan limit (these limits do not impact private
lending levels).